A fully automated synthesis for the preparation of 64,67Cu-SARTATE using the iPHASE MultiSyn Radiosynthesiser (#69)
The MultiSyn (iPHASE technologies, Melbourne1) is a compact and GMP-compliant radiosynthesis module; which utilises cassette-based technology and has been designed to radiolabel with a variety of isotopes (68Ga, 64,67Cu, 177Lu, 18F, 124I, 89Zr, 90Y) for PET imaging and radiotherapy.
In this study, we implement and evaluate the automated manufacture of 64Cu-SARTATE and 67Cu-SARTATE on the MultiSyn, for paired PET/CT imaging and radiotherapy of somatostatin subtype 2-expressing cancers.
Previously, 64Cu-SARTATE had been prepared for use in humans by utilising a manual synthesis method. Experiments were undertaken to adapt this manual synthesis method to the MultiSyn, looking at optimising radiolabelling conditions over a range of temperatures (room temperature to 90°C) and reaction times.
The prepared peptide in buffer is loaded directly into the reactor manually, whereas all other reagents are pre-loaded into vials and installed onto the cassette during initial set up of the module. The buffered 64Cu or 67Cu solution is pre-loaded into a syringe and automatically dispensed into the reactor containing the peptide. The reaction mixture was left to react at different times and temperatures.
The reaction mixture was then passed through a Phenomenex Strata-X SPE tube, the tube washed with saline and the radiolabeled peptide eluted with 0.5-1mL ethanol and reformulated in saline (10% ethanol) before passing through a sterilizing filter. The determination of the radiochemical purity was performed using HPLC.
The radiolabelling process, including SPE purification, takes 23min and preliminary experiments show a non-decay corrected radiolabelling yield of 76%.
Results show that the automated method reliably and efficiently produces 64,67Cu-SARTATE that meets QC specifications for use in humans.
In conclusion, a consistent and reliable automated method for the manufacture of both radiopharmaceuticals 64Cu-SARTATE and 67Cu-SARTATE has been developed, which is suitable for use in clinical trials and can be GMP compliant.
- 1. iPHASE technologies Pty Ltd; Website: www.iphase.com.au